US Visa Photo Requirements for Kids: Do’s and Don’ts

The guide succinctly explains the critical aspects of U.S. visa photo requirements for children, focusing on technical details like size, background, and facial expression criteria, and offers practical advice for both professional and DIY photo sessions, tailored to ensure compliance with U.S. visa application standards.

Visa Verge
By Visa Verge - Senior Editor 11 Min Read

Applying for a U.S. visa for your kids can feel overwhelming, especially when getting their photos just right. The U.S. government has specific rules for visa photos, and it’s super important to follow these to avoid any hiccups in your application. In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about US Visa photo requirements. We’ll make it simple and clear, so you can get it done without any stress.

US Visa Guidelines for Kids/Children

US Visa Photo Requirements for Kids: Do's and Don'ts
US Visa Photo Requirements for Kids: Do’s and Don’ts

Before jumping into the photo specifics, let’s understand the basic visa requirements for kids. When applying for a U.S. visa for children, the process is pretty much the same as for adults, but with a few extra considerations:

  • Application Forms: You’ll need to fill out the same forms, but make sure to provide details that are relevant to your child’s age and situation.
  • Documentation: This includes birth certificates, travel consent from parents or guardians if traveling alone, and other relevant documents.
  • Interviews: Sometimes, interviews can be waived for kids under a certain age, but this depends on the embassy or consulate.

US Visa Photo Requirements for Kids/Children

The photo must:

  • Be 2 x 2 inches in size.
  • Have the child’s head between 1 inch and 1 3/8 inches (25 mm to 35 mm) from the top of the hair to the bottom of the chin.
  • Be taken within the last six months to reflect the current appearance.
  • Have a plain white or off-white background.
  • Show the child facing the camera with a neutral expression and both eyes open.
  • Be taken in everyday clothing, with no uniforms except for daily religious attire.
  • Exclude hats or head coverings, unless for religious purposes, without obscuring the hairline or casting shadows on the face.
  • Avoid headphones, wireless hands-free devices, or similar items.
  • Not include eyeglasses, except in rare medical cases with a signed medical statement​.

Major focus points:

  • Size and Composition: The photo should be 2 x 2 inches. The child’s head should take up about 50-60% of the photo.
  • Background: Go for a plain white or off-white background. No patterns or colors.
  • Position and Expression: The child should be facing the camera directly. A natural expression is best. For babies, it’s okay if they don’t have a perfect expression, but their face should be visible and not covered by hands or toys.

US Visa Photo Do’s and Don’ts for Kids’ Photographs

  • Do’s:
    • Keep a neutral expression.
    • Make sure there are no shadows on the face or background.
    • If your child wears glasses, ensure there’s no glare.
  • Don’ts:
    • Avoid hats or head coverings unless for religious purposes.
    • No toys or pacifiers in the photo.
    • Don’t use a photo with a red-eye.

Digital Photo Requirements for Kids/Children

Digital photos must:

  • Be in color.
  • Have dimensions in a square aspect ratio (height equal to width).
  • Be a minimum of 600 x 600 pixels and a maximum of 1200 x 1200 pixels.
  • The head, including hair to chin, must be between 50% and 69% of the image’s total height. The eyes should be between 56% and 69% of the image’s height​.

Special Considerations for Babies and Toddlers

When photographing babies or toddlers:

  • Ensure no other person is in the photo.
  • The child should look at the camera with eyes open.
  • Lay the baby on a plain white or off-white sheet for a clear background and no shadows.
  • Alternatively, cover a car seat with a plain sheet and photograph the child in the seat for head support.

Where to Take US Visa Photos

Finally, where can you get these photos taken? You have a few options:

  • Professional Photo Services: Many stores offer passport and visa photo services. They know the requirements and can ensure your child’s photo meets them.
  • DIY: If you’re taking the photo yourself, pay close attention to the guidelines above. Use a good camera and make sure the lighting is even.

Remember, while this might feel like a lot, taking it step by step will get you through. And when in doubt, double-check those photo requirements – a photo redo is the last thing you want on your visa application adventure!

Frequently Asked Questions: U.S. Visa Photo Requirements

Q1: How many photos are required for a U.S. visa application?

  • For nonimmigrant visas (DS-160 or DS-1648 forms): Submit a digital image online.
  • For immigrant visas (Form DS-260): Provide two (2) identical photos at the interview.
  • For Diversity Visa Program entries: Submit a digital image.
  • For Diversity Visa Selectees applying for an immigrant visa: Provide two (2) identical photos at the interview.

Q2: What type of paper should be used for printed visa photos?

  • Photos must be printed on photo quality paper, which can be either matte or glossy.

Q3: Are color photos mandatory for visa applications?

  • Yes, photos must be in color. Black and white photos are not accepted.

Q4: What is the time validity of visa application photos?

  • Photos must be taken within 6 months of submitting your application to reflect your current appearance.

Q5: What are the size requirements for visa photos?

  • The photo must be exactly 2 x 2 inches (51 x 51 mm).

Q6: What is the required pose for a visa photo?

  • A clear, frontal shot of your entire face, centered in the photo. The background should be plain white or off-white. Maintain a neutral expression with both eyes open and directly facing the camera.

Q7: How large should my head be in the visa photo?

  • For physical photos: Head size should be between 1 inch and 1-3/8 inches (25 and 35 mm) from chin to hair top.
  • For digital images: Head should occupy 50% to 69% of the image’s total height.

Q8: Can I wear eyeglasses in the visa photo?

  • After November 1, 2016, eyeglasses are generally not allowed. Exceptions are made for medical reasons with a signed medical statement.

Q9: Are sunglasses or tinted glasses allowed in visa photos?

  • No, sunglasses or tinted glasses are not allowed in visa photos.

Q10: Can I wear a hat in my visa photo?

  • Hats or head coverings are only allowed for religious purposes and must not obscure the hairline or cast shadows on the face.

Q11: Is it acceptable to wear a uniform in a visa photo?

  • Uniforms or clothing that looks like a uniform should not be worn, except for daily-worn religious attire.

Q12: Can a parent or guardian appear in a child’s visa photo?

  • No, the child must be the only person in the photo. No supporting hands or arms should be visible.

Q13: Is it acceptable for a child’s eyes to be closed in their photo?

  • No, the child’s eyes must be open and looking straight ahead towards the camera.

Q14: What’s the recommended way to take a photo of a baby for a visa?

  • Lay the baby on a plain white or off-white sheet or use a car seat covered with a plain sheet for a clear background and proper head support.

Q15: Can photos be taken with a digital camera for a visa application?

  • Yes, but most webcams and mobile phones are not recommended due to insufficient image quality. Follow the Digital Image Requirements if taking the photo yourself.

Q16: Is it permissible to remove red-eye digitally from a visa photo?

  • Red-eye reduction can be used when taking the photo, but digital removal of red-eye in editing is not allowed.

Q17: Are photos from official documents like driver’s licenses acceptable?

  • No, copied or digitally scanned photos from official documents are not acceptable. Photos must not be digitally altered to change appearance.

Q18: Can I update my photo if I’ve changed my hairstyle or grown a beard?

  • A new photo is only required if there are significant changes in appearance. Minor changes like growing a beard or changing hair color do not necessitate a new photo.

Q19: What should I do if there is an ‘X’ instead of my photo on the DS-160 or DS-1648 application confirmation page?

  • This indicates a photo upload failure. Submit one printed photo meeting requirements along with the online confirmation page to the U.S. embassy or consulate where you are applying.

Please visit Photo Examples (state.gov) for complete details.

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