The following report presents the latest updates on the processing times for H-2A, H-2B, and CW-1 visa applications based on data available as of March 1, 2025. The information is structured to provide clarity on processing statuses, average times, and pending applications.
[1] Withdrawn and rejected applications are excluded from the total, which may cause these numbers to fluctuate.
Average Case Processing Times
Processing Activity
Total Cases
Average Days
Complete Cases (last 2 weeks)
1,228
22 Calendar Days
Incomplete Cases (last 2 weeks)
737
36 Calendar Days
[2] A complete H-2A application is defined as one containing all the documentation (e.g., housing inspection report, workers’ compensation information, recruitment report) necessary for the OFLC Certifying Officer to issue a final determination 30 days before the start date of need.
First Half FY 2025 (Oct-Mar) Processing Overview
Total Cases Certified
5,890
Total Workers Certified
110,347
Most Recent Month Status
32.4%
Jan 2025 NOA/NOD Issued
Filing Window
Cases Submitted
Workers Requested
Cases Issued NOA/NOD
Percent Complete
Workers Certified
July 2024
2,492
51,450
2,492
100%
44,907
Aug 2024
485
8,697
485
100%
7,884
Sep 2024
221
4,382
221
100%
3,849
Oct 2024
359
12,068
359
100%
10,414
Nov 2024
767
18,073
767
100%
16,988
Dec 2024
1,567
27,954
1,567
100%
26,165
Jan 2025
68
2,259
22
32.4%
140
Feb 2025
5
81
—
—
—
Total
5,890+
110,347+
5,890+
—
110,347
Second Half FY 2025 (Apr-Sep) Processing Overview
Total Cases Certified
2,828
Total Workers Certified
40,308
Jan 1-3 Group D Status
92.7%
NOA/NOD Issued
Filing Window
Cases Submitted
Workers Requested
Cases Issued NOA/NOD
Percent Complete
Workers Certified
Jan 1-3 Group A
1,983
29,099
1,983
100%
26,476
Jan 1-3 Group B
1,078
16,232
1,078
100%
12,255
Jan 1-3 Group C
1,015
17,852
1,015
100%
1,577
Jan 1-3 Group D
1,097
18,949
1,017
92.7%
0
Jan 1-3 Group E
1,035
18,525
—
—
—
Jan 1-3 Group F
996
17,970
—
—
—
Jan 1-3 Group G
820
13,619
—
—
—
Total Certified
—
—
—
—
40,308
CW-1 Monthly Processing Status
Total Cases Submitted (FY 2025)
659
Total Workers Requested
3,300
Total Cases Certified
435
Total Workers Certified
1,375
Monthly Processing Details
Month
Cases Submitted
Workers Requested
NOA/NOD Issued
Cases Pending
Cases Certified
Workers Certified
October
147
819
147 (100%)
2
145
644
November
132
693
132 (100%)
2
130
290
December
127
545
127 (100%)
10
117
361
January
116
545
116 (100%)
73
43
80
February
121
604
102 (84.3%)
102
—
—
March
16
94
—
—
—
—
Application Types
Application Type
Cases Submitted
Workers Requested
NOA/NOD Issued
Cases Pending
Cases Certified
Workers Certified
New CW-1 Visas
364
1,995
346 (95.1%)
107
239
782
Renewal of CW-1 Visas
295
1,305
278 (94.2%)
82
196
593
TOTALS
659
3,300
624 (94.7%)
189
435
1,375
[6] Withdrawn and rejected applications are excluded from the total, which may cause these numbers to fluctuate. [7] Total number of pending applications that either received a NOA and actively recruiting for U.S. workers or responding to a NOD. [8] Indicates employer is requesting to hire a foreign worker who is not already performing work in the CNMI in CW-1 visa status. [9] Indicates employer is requesting to extend the employment of a foreign worker in CW-1 visa status.
H-2A Visa Processing Times
The H-2A program allows employers to hire foreign agricultural workers temporarily. The following table outlines the issuance of Notices of Acceptance (NOA) and Notices of Deficiency (NOD) for recent applications.
I. Issuance of Initial NOA or NOD
Case Receipt Week
Total Cases Submitted
Cases Issued First NOA or NOD
Percentage Issued NOA or NOD
Feb 16 – 22
525
525
100%
Feb 23 – Mar 1
555
363
65%
II. Average Case Processing Times
Processing Activity
Total Cases
Current Status
Average Days to Process Complete Cases
1,228
22 Calendar Days
Average Days to Process Incomplete Cases
737
36 Calendar Days
A complete H-2A application must include all necessary documentation such as a housing inspection report, workers’ compensation details, and a recruitment report.
H-2B Visa Processing Times
H-2A, H-2B, and CW-1 Visa Processing Times as of March 1, 2025
The H-2B program is used for hiring temporary non-agricultural workers. Below is the processing data for applications based on different timeframes.
Applications for Requested Date of Need from Oct 1, 2024, through Mar 31, 2025
Filing Window
Total Cases Submitted & Positions Requested
Cases Issued NOA or NOD
Percentage Issued First NOA or NOD
Pending Cases Post NOA or NOD
Cases Issued Final Decision & Positions Certified
Jul 2024
2,492 (51,450 Workers)
2,492
100%
—
2,492 (44,907 Workers)
Aug 2024
485 (8,697 Workers)
485
100%
—
485 (7,884 Workers)
Sep 2024
221 (4,382 Workers)
221
100%
—
221 (3,849 Workers)
Oct 2024
359 (12,068 Workers)
359
100%
—
359 (10,414 Workers)
Nov 2024
767 (18,073 Workers)
767
100%
1 (40 Workers)
766 (16,988 Workers)
Dec 2024
1,567 (27,954 Workers)
1,567
100%
8 (275 Workers)
1,559 (26,165 Workers)
Jan 2025
68 (2,259 Workers)
22
32.4%
5 (45 Workers)
18 (140 Workers)
Feb 2025
5 (81 Workers)
—
—
—
—
Applications for Requested Date of Need from April 1, 2025, through September 30, 2025
Filing Window
Total Cases Submitted & Positions Requested
Cases Issued NOA or NOD
Percentage Issued First NOA or NOD
Pending Cases Post NOA or NOD
Cases Issued Final Decision & Positions Certified
Jan 1-3 Group A
1,983 (29,099 Workers)
1,983
100%
105 (1,759 Workers)
1,878 (26,476 Workers)
Jan 1-3 Group B
1,078 (16,232 Workers)
1,078
100%
220 (3,539 Workers)
858 (12,255 Workers)
Jan 1-3 Group C
1,015 (17,852 Workers)
1,015
100%
924 (16,185 Workers)
91 (1,577 Workers)
Jan 1-3 Group D
1,097 (18,949 Workers)
1,017
92.7%
1,016 (17,368 Workers)
1 (0 Workers)
CW-1 Visa Processing Times
The CW-1 visa is used by employers in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) for hiring foreign workers.
CW-1 Monthly Processing
Month
Total Cases Submitted & Positions Requested
Cases Issued NOA or NOD
Percentage Issued First NOA or NOD
Pending Cases Post NOA or NOD
Cases Issued Final Decision & Positions Certified
October
147 (819 Workers)
147
100%
2 (5 Workers)
145 (644 Workers)
November
132 (693 Workers)
132
100%
2 (20 Workers)
130 (290 Workers)
December
127 (545 Workers)
127
100%
10 (64 Workers)
117 (361 Workers)
January
116 (545 Workers)
116
100%
73 (353 Workers)
43 (80 Workers)
February
121 (604 Workers)
102
84.3%
102 (544 Workers)
—
CW-1 New vs. Renewal Applications
Application Type
Total Cases Submitted & Positions Requested
Cases Issued NOA or NOD
Percentage Issued First NOA or NOD
Pending Cases Post NOA or NOD
Cases Issued Final Decision & Positions Certified
New CW-1 Visas
364 (1,995 Workers)
346
95.1%
107 (645 Workers)
239 (782 Workers)
Renewal of CW-1 Visas
295 (1,305 Workers)
278
94.2%
82 (341 Workers)
196 (593 Workers)
Conclusion
The processing of H-2A, H-2B, and CW-1 visas continues to progress steadily, with a high percentage of applications receiving initial NOA or NOD decisions. However, pending applications, especially in later months, indicate ongoing processing delays. Employers and applicants should ensure complete documentation to minimize delays and expedite processing times.
VisaVerge.com – Work Visa Processing Times
Up-to-date H-2A, H-2B, and CW-1 processing information
H-2A Processing Times
I. Issuance of Initial Notices of Acceptance (NOA) or Deficiency (NOD)
Case Receipt Week
Total Cases Submitted
Total Cases Issued First NOA/NOD
Percent Issued NOA/NOD
Feb 16 – 22
525
525
100%
Feb 23 – Mar 1
555
363
65%
II. Average Case Processing Times (Calendar Days)
Processing Activity
Total Cases (Last 2 Weeks)
Current Status
Average Days to Process Complete Cases
1,228
22 Calendar Days
Average Days to Process Incomplete Cases
737
36 Calendar Days
H-2B Processing Times
Applications (Oct 1, 2024 → Mar 31, 2025)
Filing Window
Total Cases Submitted & Positions Requested
Total Cases Issued NOA or NOD
% Issued First NOA or NOD
Total Cases Pending – Post NOA/NOD
Total Cases Issued Final Decision & Positions Certified
Jul 2024
2,492 (51,450 Workers)
2,492
100%
—
2,492 (44,907 Workers)
Aug 2024
485 (8,697 Workers)
485
100%
—
485 (7,884 Workers)
Sep 2024
221 (4,382 Workers)
221
100%
—
221 (3,849 Workers)
Oct 2024
359 (12,068 Workers)
359
100%
—
359 (10,414 Workers)
Nov 2024
767 (18,073 Workers)
767
100%
1 (40 Workers)
766 (16,988 Workers)
Dec 2024
1,567 (27,954 Workers)
1,567
100%
8 (275 Workers)
1,559 (26,165 Workers)
Jan 2025
68 (2,259 Workers)
22
32.4%
5 (45 Workers)
18 (140 Workers)
Feb 2025
5 (81 Workers)
—
—
—
—
Total Cases Issued Final Decision and Positions Certified (for FY 2025 First Half Visa Cap): 5,890 (110,347 Workers)
Applications (Apr 1, 2025 → Sep 30, 2025)
Filing Window
Total Cases Submitted & Positions Requested
Total Cases Issued NOA or NOD
% Issued First NOA or NOD
Total Cases Pending – Post NOA/NOD
Total Cases Issued Final Decision & Positions Certified
Jan 1-3 Group A
1,983 (29,099 Workers)
1,983
100%
105 (1,759 Workers)
1,878 (26,476 Workers)
Jan 1-3 Group B
1,078 (16,232 Workers)
1,078
100%
220 (3,539 Workers)
858 (12,255 Workers)
Jan 1-3 Group C
1,015 (17,852 Workers)
1,015
100%
924 (16,185 Workers)
91 (1,577 Workers)
Jan 1-3 Group D
1,097 (18,949 Workers)
1,017
92.7%
1,016 (17,368 Workers)
1 (0 Workers)
Jan 1-3 Group E
1,035 (18,525 Workers)
—
—
—
—
Jan 1-3 Group F
996 (17,970 Workers)
—
—
—
—
Jan 1-3 Group G
820 (13,619 Workers)
—
—
—
—
Jan 1-35
5 (8 Workers)
—
—
—
—
Jan 4
8 (59 Workers)
—
—
—
—
Jan 5-11
56 (778 Workers)
—
—
—
—
Jan 12-18
88 (1,270 Workers)
—
—
—
—
Jan 19-25
36 (544 Workers)
—
—
—
—
Jan 26 – Feb 1
205 (1,924 Workers)
—
—
—
—
Feb 2-8
158 (1,131 Workers)
—
—
—
—
Feb 9-15
702 (10,810 Workers)
—
—
—
—
Feb 16 – 22
97 (2,138 Workers)
—
—
—
—
Feb 23 – Mar 1
80 (847 Workers)
—
—
—
—
Total Cases Issued Final Decision and Positions Certified (for FY 2025 Second Half Visa Cap): 2,828 (40,308 Workers)
[3] Withdrawn/rejected apps excluded, which may cause numbers to fluctuate. [4] Pending apps actively recruiting U.S. workers or responding to NOD. [5] Filed Jan 1-3 with start dates of need after Apr 1, 2025.
CW-1 Processing Times
By Month of Receipt
Month of Receipt
Total Cases Submitted & Positions Requested
Total Cases Issued NOA or NOD
% Issued First NOA or NOD
Total Cases Pending – Post NOA/NOD
Total Cases Issued Final Decision & Positions Certified
October
147 (819 Workers)
147
100%
2 (5 Workers)
145 (644 Workers)
November
132 (693 Workers)
132
100%
2 (20 Workers)
130 (290 Workers)
December
127 (545 Workers)
127
100%
10 (64 Workers)
117 (361 Workers)
January
116 (545 Workers)
116
100%
73 (353 Workers)
43 (80 Workers)
February
121 (604 Workers)
102
84.3%
102 (544 Workers)
—
March
16 (94 Workers)
—
—
—
—
By Type of Application
Application Type
Total Cases Submitted & Positions Requested
Total Cases Issued NOA or NOD
% Issued First NOA or NOD
Total Cases Pending
Total Cases Issued Final Decision & Positions Certified
New CW-1 Visas
364 (1,995 Workers)
346
95.1%
107 (645 Workers)
239 (782 Workers)
Renewal of CW-1 Visas
295 (1,305 Workers)
278
94.2%
82 (341 Workers)
196 (593 Workers)
Total
659 (3,300 Workers)
624
94.7%
189 (986 Workers)
435 (1,375 Workers)
[6] Withdrawn/rejected apps excluded. [7] Pending apps actively recruiting or responding to NOD. [8] Employer requests a foreign worker not already in CNMI with CW-1 status. [9] Employer requests to extend a foreign worker in CW-1 status.
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