New School Transfer Rules for International Students in Canada

Starting in 2025, international students in Canada can transfer schools and begin studies before permit approval under new rules. Key changes include stricter compliance for schools, enhanced oversight, and alignment with labor market needs. Students must meet study permit conditions, notify IRCC of transfers, and maintain compliance. These reforms aim to streamline processes, address housing shortages, and ensure system integrity for sustainable growth.

Oliver Mercer
By Oliver Mercer - Chief Editor
16 Min Read

Key Takeaways

  • Canada’s 2025 regulations simplify school transfers for international students, enhance system oversight, and align education with labor market needs.
  • Students can study before permit approval, but must notify IRCC and meet stricter compliance for post-graduation work eligibility.
  • Designated institutions face increased oversight with biannual compliance reports, aiming to reduce fraud and maintain program integrity.

The Canadian government has rolled out new regulations for international students 🇨🇦 transferring schools, effective from the Winter and Spring semesters of 2025. These changes simplify the process of transferring schools, provide students with added flexibility, and tighten system oversight to prevent misuse. This marks a significant shift in Canada’s management of its international student programs, which aim to ensure integrity while maintaining its reputation as a welcoming destination for education.

Major Changes in Transfer Rules

New School Transfer Rules for International Students in Canada
New School Transfer Rules for International Students in Canada

Several key updates in the rules outline how international students can manage school transfers while staying compliant with Canadian immigration laws. Below are the most important changes:

1. Starting Studies Before Permit Approval

From 2025, international students are allowed to start studying at a new Designated Learning Institution (DLI) before receiving approval for an updated study permit. Previously, transferring students could not commence classes at a new school until their updated permit was processed. Under the new system, students can take advantage of faster transitions as long as they meet the following requirements:

  • Have a valid Letter of Acceptance (LOA) from the new DLI.
  • Hold a current and valid study permit, even if it does not yet reflect the new institution.
  • Submit a study permit extension application to Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).
  • Comply with all conditions outlined in their current study permit.

This change helps students minimize disruptions in their academic schedule. It also ensures smoother transitions while upholding compliance with Canada’s immigration rules.

2. Increased Oversight for Designated Learning Institutions (DLIs)

DLIs, which are Canadian institutions approved to host international students, now have stricter reporting responsibilities. They are required to submit compliance reports to IRCC twice a year. These reports will confirm the enrollment and active participation of international students in their studies.

Failure to meet these requirements may result in penalties for the institutions, such as suspension from being able to admit new international students. This increased oversight is designed to ensure accountability and reduce fraud, making Canada’s international student system more trustworthy.

3. Mandatory Notifications for Transferring Students

International students are now required to notify IRCC whenever they decide to transfer to a different school. Failing to do this can lead to serious consequences, such as the invalidation of their study permit. Non-compliance with this rule may also affect long-term opportunities, such as the ability to study, work, or immigrate under Canada’s broader immigration pathways.

4. Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) Eligibility

Students moving between institutions should be aware of how this can impact their eligibility for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP). Starting November 1, 2024, stricter eligibility rules will apply:

  • University students must achieve a Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) Level 7, while college students will require a CLB Level 5 to meet new language proficiency requirements.
  • To qualify for PGWP, students must complete programs in fields that are prioritized by Canada, particularly those aligned with high-demand sectors in the labor market.

These changes ensure that students pursuing pathways to employment or residency in Canada are prepared to meet real-world job requirements.

Impacts and Advice for Students

The updated rules offer international students many benefits but also demand improved planning and diligence. Here’s what you should know if you plan to transfer schools in 2025:

What You Should Do:

  1. Choose the Right Institution: Before transferring, confirm that your new school is a DLI and not on a suspension list.
  2. Plan Ahead: Submit your study permit extension application promptly after receiving your LOA to avoid delays.
  3. Stay Compliant: Adhere to all conditions of your current study permit until your new permit is approved.

By following these steps, students can ensure a smooth transition while remaining in good standing with Canadian immigration authorities.

Broader Goals Behind These Changes

The adjustments in policy have been shaped by several systemic challenges in Canada’s international student program. These include:

  1. Housing Shortages: Many major Canadian cities, especially those with high international student populations, are struggling to meet housing demands. The government hopes that better-regulated student numbers will alleviate the pressure on housing.
  2. Fraudulent Practices: Instances where unauthorized letters of acceptance or work permits have been used inappropriately have led to tightened oversight for both students and institutions.

  3. Labor Market Alignment: The government is focused on steering international students toward educational programs that align with workforce needs. For example, fields experiencing labor shortages will be prioritized.

To manage these issues, Canada plans to cap the total number of study permits issued in 2025 at 437,000. This is a reduction compared to previous years, but the goal is to ensure that growth in the international student population remains manageable and sustainable.

For Designated Learning Institutions: New Responsibilities and Opportunities

The revised rules create additional responsibilities for DLIs in Canada, making them crucial players in maintaining the integrity of the system. Institutions will need to:

  • Ensure LOAs are issued only after verifying students’ qualifications thoroughly.
  • Submit accurate, transparent reports to IRCC detailing the enrollment status of international students.

On the positive side, by adhering to these measures, institutions can reinforce their reputation for offering reliable options to international students while reducing risks associated with fraudulent practices.

Simplified Step-by-Step Process for Transferring Schools

If you plan to transfer to a new DLI in Canada, follow this process to stay fully compliant:
1. Get Accepted by a New DLI:
– Verify that the institution is on Canada’s official list of DLIs. This ensures the new school is recognized by the government as eligible to host international students.
– Secure an LOA from the new institution to facilitate your transfer.

  1. Submit a Study Permit Extension Application:
    • File your application for a new or extended study permit as soon as you have your LOA. Include all necessary documents and provide a written explanation for the transfer.
  2. Inform IRCC:
    • Use your IRCC online account to update your student information and notify the authorities about your new school.
  3. Start Studying:
    • Once you’ve met the necessary conditions, you can begin your academic program at the new school even as your permit approval is pending.
  4. Track PGWP Requirements:
    • If your long-term goal is to work in Canada after graduation, ensure that your chosen program qualifies for PGWP eligibility under the stricter post-2024 rules.

Challenges and Benefits of the New System

Challenges

  • Language proficiency requirements may be difficult for some students to meet, particularly those transferring from non-English-speaking backgrounds.
  • DLIs that fail to adapt to the stricter compliance rules may risk losing out on international applicants, impacting their revenue streams.

Benefits

  • Students have the ability to avoid delays and continue their studies even while awaiting paperwork, improving continuity in education.
  • Enhanced oversight makes the system more transparent and reduces cases of fraud, benefiting genuine students.
  • Focused alignment with labor market opportunities ensures that education pathways lead to meaningful jobs after graduation.

Looking Ahead: The Future of International Education in Canada

These policy updates underscore Canada’s commitment to improving its international student program while addressing existing gaps. By introducing tighter regulations, the country is striving to strike a fair balance between promoting educational opportunities and ensuring sustainable growth.

While the capped intake may initially feel restrictive, the key is in offering high-quality education through DLIs operating with improved accountability measures. For students and institutions alike, this means new challenges to navigate but also opportunities for academic continuity and workforce-readiness in an evolving global environment.

For anyone preparing to transfer schools under this new system, it is essential to understand all compliance requirements and timelines. You may review official guidance on study permits directly through Canada’s immigration website. These changes reflect Canada’s mission to remain a top choice for international students, even as it adjusts its system to foster long-term benefits.

Canada Updates School Transfer Rules for International Students

Canada will implement new rules for international students transferring schools starting Winter 2025, allowing students to begin studies at their new institutions before receiving updated study permits. The changes aim to increase flexibility, bolster system oversight, and align educational pathways with labor market needs.

Why it matters:
These reforms offer international students smoother transitions between institutions while addressing systemic issues like housing shortages, fraud prevention, and program integrity. However, students and schools face stricter compliance requirements and increased scrutiny.

The big picture:
– International students can start classes at their new school before receiving permit approvals, provided they meet eligibility criteria.
– Designated Learning Institutions (DLIs) must now submit biannual compliance reports to Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).
– Stricter rules may impact Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) eligibility for some students.

Key changes:
1. Starting studies before permit approval:
– Students with valid study permits and Letters of Acceptance (LOAs) from a new DLI can attend classes while awaiting permit updates.
– They must also maintain all current permit conditions.

  1. Enhanced DLI oversight:
    • DLIs must report enrollment compliance twice a year; non-compliance risks suspension.
  2. Stricter compliance for students:
    • Students must notify IRCC when transferring schools; failing to do so could invalidate their permits.
  3. PGWP eligibility changes:
    • Tougher language requirements (CLB 7 for universities, CLB 5 for colleges) will apply for study permits issued after November 2024.
    • Only graduates of programs aligned with high-demand sectors will qualify for PGWPs.

By the numbers:
– Starting in 2025, Canada’s annual cap for study permits will be 437,000, a reduction intended to stabilize temporary resident numbers.

What they’re saying:
“These reforms ensure a more transparent and reliable system for international students while addressing issues like housing and labor market misalignment,” an IRCC official stated.

Challenges and opportunities:
Challenges:
– New language requirements may exclude some prospective students.
– Permit caps could heighten competition among applicants and financial strain for some institutions.

  • Opportunities:
    • Starting studies earlier reduces delays and fosters academic continuity.
    • Compliance measures protect students from fraudulent activities.
    • Labor market alignment enhances post-graduation employment pathways.

Step-by-step for students:
Secure admission at a new DLI by confirming its eligibility and obtaining an LOA.
Submit a study permit extension as soon as you receive the LOA.
Notify IRCC about your transfer through your online account.
Begin studies while awaiting approval if all criteria are met.
Monitor PGWP eligibility to ensure the program remains on track with your career goals.

The bottom line:
Starting 2025, Canada offers greater flexibility for school transfers but introduces stricter oversight for both students and institutions. Adhering to the new requirements is critical for maintaining visa status and securing future opportunities like PGWP eligibility. Canada continues to balance being an attractive education hub with ensuring sustainable growth and integrity in its immigration programs.

Learn Today

Designated Learning Institution (DLI): A Canadian school approved by the government to enroll international students under study permit regulations.
Letter of Acceptance (LOA): An official document issued by a Canadian DLI confirming an international student’s acceptance into their program.
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC): The government body responsible for managing Canadian immigration, refugee programs, and citizenship applications.
Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP): A permit allowing eligible graduates of designated Canadian programs to work in Canada for up to three years.
Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB): A national standard measuring language ability in English or French for study, work, or immigration purposes in Canada.

This Article in a Nutshell

Canada’s Bold Move for International Students

Starting 2025, Canada’s new transfer rules streamline transitions for international students, allowing studies to begin before permit approval. Stricter oversight ensures compliance while prioritizing labor-market-aligned programs. These updates reduce fraud, enhance flexibility, and maintain academic continuity—solidifying Canada’s position as a top educational destination with balanced growth and sustainable opportunities nationwide.
— By VisaVerge.com

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Oliver Mercer
Chief Editor
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As the Chief Editor at VisaVerge.com, Oliver Mercer is instrumental in steering the website's focus on immigration, visa, and travel news. His role encompasses curating and editing content, guiding a team of writers, and ensuring factual accuracy and relevance in every article. Under Oliver's leadership, VisaVerge.com has become a go-to source for clear, comprehensive, and up-to-date information, helping readers navigate the complexities of global immigration and travel with confidence and ease.
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