Traveling During I-140 Processing: Can I Travel Abroad with a Pending Immigration Application?

During the I-140 processing period, individuals may wonder if they can travel abroad. It is possible to travel with a pending immigration application, but careful planning is required. Consult an immigration attorney for guidance on the I-140 process and traveling.

Jim Grey
By Jim Grey - Senior Editor 9 Min Read

Key Takeaways:

  1. The I-140 processing period for employment-based permanent residency in the US can vary, causing uncertainty for applicants.
  2. Traveling during the I-140 processing period requires careful consideration of current status and potential risks, with Advanced Parole being necessary for some cases.
  3. Keeping informed about processing times and consulting with an immigration attorney can help navigate travel risks during the I-140 process.

Understanding the I-140 Processing Period

For many individuals navigating the United States immigration system, the I-140 petition, also known as the Immigrant Petition for Alien Workers, is a critical step toward employment-based permanent residency. The I-140 processing period varies and can be a time of uncertainty for applicants. It’s a stage in your immigration journey that requires patience and a clear understanding of what you can or cannot do, particularly when it comes to traveling abroad.

Can You Travel During the I-140 Processing?

Traveling with a pending immigration application requires careful consideration of your current status and the potential risks of leaving the country. If you’re wondering, “Can I travel abroad during the I-140 processing period?” the answer is not straightforward.

Travel is generally permitted if you currently have valid status in the United States that allows re-entry, such as an H-1B or L-1 visa. However, if your status is dependent solely on a pending adjustment of status application (I-485), traveling abroad could cause it to be considered abandoned, unless you have secured Advanced Parole.

Key Considerations for Traveling with Pending Immigration Application:

  • Current Visa Status: Ensure that your current nonimmigrant visa status remains valid and allows for travel.
  • Advance Parole (AP): If your I-485, Application to Adjust Status, is filed and pending, obtain Advance Parole before leaving the U.S. This document will allow you to return to the U.S. without jeopardizing your pending application.
  • Potential Delays: Be aware of any potential processing delays, and check the latest travel advisories.
  • Employment Authorization: If you’re traveling on an employment-based visa, ensure that your employment is not at risk due to your absence.
  • Emergency Travel: In cases of emergency travel, consult with an immigration attorney for personalized advice.

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It’s important to note that the I-140 itself is a petition filed by your employer, not an application that grants you status by itself. Therefore, your ability to travel is not directly tied to the I-140 but to whatever status you hold in the U.S.

Advanced Parole and I-485 Adjustment of Status

If you have filed an application for adjustment of status (I-485) concurrently with or after the submission of the I-140, and it’s still pending, you’ll need to apply for and receive Advanced Parole to leave the country without affecting your application. Violating this could lead to the denial of your adjustment of status.

Travel Risks and Precautions

Before you decide to travel during the I-140 processing period, be aware of the risks. Travel can complicate matters if requests for evidence (RFEs) are sent to you, or if there are any other updates on your application that require your immediate attention.

It’s also worth considering that immigration laws and policies are subject to change, and re-entry to the U.S. is never guaranteed. Always consult with an immigration attorney before making travel plans to discuss the implications on your pending applications.

Keeping Abreast with Processing Times

Being informed about the I-140 processing period can help you plan better. The U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) regularly updates its processing times, which can give you an idea of how long your petition might take. Keep yourself updated about any possible changes that may affect your case.

Final Thoughts on Travel During I-140

Ultimately, traveling with a pending I-140 is possible, but it requires careful planning and understanding of your current legal status, as well as ensuring that you hold the necessary documentation to return to the United States. Communication with your employer and legal counsel during this time is crucial to safeguard your journey towards permanent residency.

For those considering travel during this sensitive period, exercise caution, stay informed, and always prioritize the security of your immigration status to avoid jeopardizing your future aspirations in the United States.

So, there you have it, my curious friend! Traveling during the I-140 processing period can be a tricky business, but with the right knowledge and precautions, you can jet set without compromising your immigration dreams. Remember to check your visa status, get that fancy Advanced Parole document, and consult with an immigration attorney for personalized advice. And hey, if you want to dive deeper into this fascinating topic and have a laugh along the way, head on over to visaverge.com. Happy travels, and may the immigration odds be ever in your favor! 🌍✈️📝 (visaverge.com)

FAQ’s to know:

FAQ1: Can you travel during the I-140 processing period?

Answer: Whether you can travel abroad during the I-140 processing period depends on your current immigration status. If you have a valid nonimmigrant visa, such as an H-1B or L-1 visa, that allows for re-entry, travel is generally permitted. However, if your status relies solely on a pending adjustment of status application (I-485), traveling abroad without Advanced Parole may be considered abandonment of your application. It is recommended to consult with an immigration attorney to understand the specific risks and requirements based on your situation.

FAQ2: What is Advanced Parole and how does it relate to the I-485 Adjustment of Status?

Answer: Advanced Parole is a document that allows individuals with a pending adjustment of status application (I-485) to leave the United States temporarily without affecting their application. If you have filed an I-485 concurrently with or after your I-140, and it is still pending, obtaining Advanced Parole is necessary to travel abroad without jeopardizing your application. It is important to comply with this requirement to avoid the denial of your adjustment of status.

FAQ3: What are the risks and precautions when traveling during the I-140 processing period?

Answer: Traveling during the I-140 processing period can carry certain risks. If requests for evidence (RFEs) or other updates related to your application are sent while you are abroad, it may be challenging to address them promptly. Additionally, immigration laws and policies can change, and re-entry to the United States is never guaranteed. It is highly recommended to consult an immigration attorney before making travel plans to thoroughly understand the potential implications on your pending applications and take appropriate precautions to protect your immigration status.

What did you learn? Answer below to know:

  1. True or False: Can you travel abroad during the I-140 processing period?
  2. What is the purpose of obtaining Advanced Parole during the I-485 Adjustment of Status process?
  3. Why is it important to consult with an immigration attorney before making travel plans during the I-140 processing period?
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Jim Grey
Senior Editor
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Jim Grey serves as the Senior Editor at VisaVerge.com, where his expertise in editorial strategy and content management shines. With a keen eye for detail and a profound understanding of the immigration and travel sectors, Jim plays a pivotal role in refining and enhancing the website's content. His guidance ensures that each piece is informative, engaging, and aligns with the highest journalistic standards.
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