Adjustment of Status after Sponsoring Family Member’s Death: Steps for I-485 Applicants

If your sponsoring family member dies while your I-485 application is pending, you will need to follow specific steps to continue the process. This includes notifying USCIS and requesting an adjustment of status after the petitioner's death. This article outlines the necessary procedures for handling such a situation.

Visa Verge
By Visa Verge - Senior Editor 8 Min Read

Key Takeaways:

  1. If a family member sponsoring your immigration dies, it may jeopardize your I-485 application, but there are ways to address this with USCIS.
  2. Steps after the death include notifying USCIS, seeking Humanitarian Reinstatement, and getting legal guidance.
  3. Substitute sponsors may be an option, and USCIS may consider compassionate factors when deciding your case. Stay in legal status.

The loss of a family member is challenging enough without the added stress of immigration concerns. If you find yourself in the situation where a family member who was sponsoring your immigration to the United States has passed away, you may be unsure about how to proceed with your I-485 application for adjustment of status. Here’s what you need to know.

Understanding the Impact on Your Adjustment of Status

When your sponsoring family member dies, it could potentially jeopardize your I-485 application. This is because the sponsorship is a key part of your eligibility for obtaining a green card. However, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) provides ways to address this situation.

Steps to Follow After the Death of a Sponsor

  1. Notify USCIS: Inform USCIS as soon as possible about the death of your sponsor. You will need to submit evidence, such as a death certificate.
  2. Request Humanitarian Reinstatement: If your sponsoring relative filed an I-130 petition on your behalf and it was approved before they passed away, you might be eligible for what is known as Humanitarian Reinstatement. This is not automatically granted and will require you to demonstrate that your case has merit due to factors like family ties in the U.S., impact on family living legally in the U.S., and lengthy waiting time for visa availability.

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  1. Seek Legal Guidance: Immigration laws can be complex, and it is advisable to consult with an immigration attorney. They can provide guidance tailored to your specific situation and help with the submission of necessary paperwork.

Exploring Substitute Sponsorship Options

Under certain circumstances, another family member who is a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident may step in to become a substitute sponsor. They would need to file a Form I-864, Affidavit of Support, to prove their ability to financially support you.

USCIS Discretion and Compassionate Policies

It’s important to remember that immigration officials have some level of discretion. They may consider the circumstances of your case and allow you to proceed with your adjustment of status after a petitioner’s death, especially where there are compelling reasons such as family unity or humanitarian concerns.

While you resolve the issues with your I-485 application, it’s crucial to remain in legal immigration status. This may require additional filings or adjustments based on your situation.

Supplemental Information and Resources

  • For official guidance, refer to the USCIS website or their policy manual
  • The instructions on Form I-485 Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status
  • Reach out to local immigrant assistance organizations for support and advice

Closing Thoughts

The death of a sponsoring family member can introduce uncertainty into your path to U.S. residency. While the I-485 application process offers no simple answers, options like Humanitarian Reinstatement and substitute sponsors can present a path forward. By staying informed and seeking proper guidance, you can navigate these complex situations with greater confidence and clarity.

For more in-depth guidance, please visit the official USCIS website or consult with an immigration attorney. Remember, you’re not alone in this, and there’s always a step you can take toward achieving your adjustment of status.

So, there you have it! Navigating the I-485 application after your sponsoring family member’s passing may seem like a maze, but fear not! Remember to notify USCIS, explore options like Humanitarian Reinstatement, and don’t forget to consult with an immigration attorney. And if you’re hungry for more juicy immigration info, head on over to visaverge.com for your ultimate guide to all things visa-related. Happy exploring, my friend!

FAQ’s to know:

FAQ 1: What should I do if my sponsoring family member passes away during my I-485 application process?

When your sponsoring family member dies while your I-485 application is in progress, it is crucial to inform USCIS promptly. You need to notify USCIS of the death and submit supporting evidence, such as a death certificate. It is advisable to seek legal guidance from an immigration attorney who can provide tailored advice and assist you in navigating the necessary steps and paperwork.

FAQ 2: Can I still continue with my adjustment of status if my sponsoring family member passes away?

The death of your sponsoring family member could potentially jeopardize your I-485 application since their sponsorship is a crucial aspect of your eligibility for a green card. However, USCIS offers options like Humanitarian Reinstatement, which allows you to proceed if your sponsoring relative had filed an I-130 petition on your behalf, and it was approved before their passing. You will need to demonstrate that your case has merit based on factors like family ties, impact on family members legally residing in the U.S., and lengthy visa waiting times.

FAQ 3: Is it possible to find a substitute sponsor if my sponsoring family member passes away?

Under certain circumstances, it may be possible to have another family member who is a U.S. citizen or permanent resident act as a substitute sponsor. They would need to file Form I-864, Affidavit of Support, to prove their ability to financially support you. However, the eligibility for substitute sponsorship can vary, and it is advisable to consult with an immigration attorney to explore this option further based on your specific situation.

What did you learn? Answer below to know:

  1. True/False: The death of a sponsoring family member can have an impact on an individual’s I-485 application for adjustment of status.
  2. What is Humanitarian Reinstatement, and what factors may be considered when applying for it?
  3. What are the recommended steps to follow after the death of a sponsor to address immigration concerns? (Please provide at least three steps.)
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