OPT
Optional Practical Training rules for F-1 graduates — 12-month OPT, 24-month STEM extension, application timelines, employer requirements, unemployment limits, and cap-gap provisions.
Top questions about OPT
Answers from VisaVerge guidesWhat is the impact of USCIS policy changes on Indian students applying for OPT and H-1B visas?
Due to green card backlogs, especially for Indian nationals, the process from F-1 student visa to OPT to H-1B work visa can take many years.
Read: Indian Student Shares Raw Reality of Studying and Surviving in USHow can international students prepare for potential changes in educational policies while on OPT?
Students should consult with their DSO, seek legal advice, develop backup plans, build a strong network, and stay informed through official resources to navigate policy changes effectively.
Read: Managing OPT Employment Amidst Changes in Educational Policy: A Guide for International StudentsWhat are some steps international students should take to manage employment amidst OPT policy changes?
International students should consult university resources, seek legal advice, connect with peers, stay updated through USCIS and SEVP websites, and be proactive in informing their employers about potential changes.
Read: Navigating OPT Changes: Managing Employment Amidst Educational Policy ImpactsWhat risks do Fall 2025/2026 students face regarding OPT in the U.S.?
Fall 2025/2026 students may face risks such as changes to 'duration of status' for F-1 students, a reduced grace period after study, and potential delays or denials in obtaining post-completion OPT due to proposed stricter rules by DHS.
Read: Fall 2025/2026 Study Plan: Prepare for OPT Uncertainty with BackupsWhat should international students and employers do during this period of uncertainty regarding OPT and STEM OPT programs?
Students should ensure their job descriptions align with their degree and keep detailed records organized for possible requests from the Designated School Official (DSO), SEVP, or USCIS. Employers should maintain clear reporting workflows and retain evidence of supervision, projects, and evaluations to reduce compliance risk.
Read: U.S. Reviews Optional Practical Training and STEM OPT Under America First PolicyCanada Strengthens Pathways with Post-Graduation Work Permit (pgwp) Express Entry PR Pathway
Canada has frozen its list of 1,107 PGWP-eligible programs through 2026 to ensure policy clarity. The move underscores the PGWP's role as a bridge to permanent residency via Express Entry.…
Amazon Shutters Amazon Go and Amazon Fresh Stores; Whole Foods Shift
Amazon will close all Amazon Go and Fresh stores by February 2026, shifting focus to Whole Foods and…
Court Clarifies Green Card Rules for Form I-485 Applicants in United States
Understanding the H-1B prevailing wage requirement is vital for FY 2027 applicants. Employers must match duties to the…
U.S. Rule Shifts Artificial Intelligence (ai), H-1B Visas, Tech Careers
DHS is replacing the random H-1B lottery with a wage-level weighted selection process for FY 2027. This change,…
Tax Filing Season 2026 Requires Forms for International Students, Nris
The 2026 U.S. tax season requires international students and NRIs to file specific forms like 8843 and 1040-NR.…
U.S. Premium Processing Fees Rise March 1, 2026, Raising H-1B and OPT Costs
USCIS and DHS will raise premium processing fees on March 1, 2026, citing a 5.72% inflation adjustment. Key…
Laid-Off F-1 Visa Graduate Lands T-Mobile Role Within 60 Days
Aman Goyal's 60-day transition to T-Mobile serves as a guide for F-1 OPT students facing layoffs. The content…
USCIS Raises Premium Processing Fees for F-1 OPT from March 2026
Effective March 1, 2026, USCIS will increase fees for Form I-907 premium processing. This inflation-based adjustment affects OPT…
One Percent Remittance Tax Takes Effect 2026: What Immigrants Must Know
New U.S. regulations effective 2026 will tax cash-based remittances at 1%. Legitimate account-based transfers are generally exempt, though…
OPT Premium Delays Intensify Risk for F-1 Job Offers
Form I-765 allows F-1 students to apply for OPT and STEM OPT work authorization. Successful applications require a…