Top 15 Fastest-Growing Cities in Canada

Discover the 15 fastest-growing cities in Canada as immigration trends shape the population. With a population of 40.7 million, Canada embraces various immigrants.

Oliver Mercer
By Oliver Mercer - Chief Editor 12 Min Read

Key Takeaways:

  • Population growth in Canada’s cities is driven by immigration, economic opportunities, and quality of life improvements.
  • Charlottetown and Moncton lead growth with factors like affordable housing, diverse economies, and strong educational institutions.
  • Cities like Halifax, Woodstock, and Calgary benefit from strategic locations, job opportunities in various sectors, and high quality of life.

How Are Population Trends Affecting Canada’s Fastest-Growing Cities?

Canada, known for its vast landscapes and low population density, has been experiencing significant demographic changes in recent years. Standing at approximately 40.7 million people in 2023, the country has seen an increasing influx of immigrants, both permanent and temporary. This trend is reshaping the demographic landscape of Canada, particularly influencing the fastest-growing cities. Factors such as economic opportunities, quality of life, and educational prospects are primary drivers behind this growth. Let’s delve into the specifics of these cities and understand the trends better.

Top 15 Fastest-Growing Cities in Canada
Top 15 Fastest-Growing Cities in Canada

What is Driving the Growth in Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island?

Charlottetown, the capital of Prince Edward Island, leads as the fastest-growing city in Canada. Between 2018 and 2022, it saw a remarkable growth rate of 13.33%, reaching a population of 86,865 by 2022. Known as the “Birthplace of Confederation,” Charlottetown hosted the 1864 Charlottetown Conference, a seminal event in Canada’s history. The city’s growth can be attributed to several factors:

  • Economic Opportunities: Charlottetown offers various employment prospects, particularly in sectors like tourism, government services, and agriculture.
  • Quality of Life: The city’s charm, historical significance, and community-centric lifestyle make it attractive for newcomers.
  • Educational Institutions: The University of Prince Edward Island (UPEI) draws students who often choose to settle permanently after their studies.
  • Affordable Housing: Compared to other Canadian cities, Charlottetown provides relatively affordable housing options.

Why is Moncton, New Brunswick Growing Rapidly?

Moncton, another city experiencing substantial growth, saw a population increase of 12.49% between 2018 and 2022. What fuels this growth?

  • Economic Diversity: Moncton’s economy thrives on a mix of tech, healthcare, and manufacturing sectors.
  • Cost of Living: Lower living costs make it an attractive option for relocation.
  • Education: Institutions like the University of Moncton attract students and academics.
  • Quality of Life: Moncton offers a high quality of life with numerous recreational amenities and a welcoming community.

How is Woodstock, Ontario Attracting New Residents?

Woodstock, located in Southwestern Ontario, boasts a growth rate of 12.35%. Several factors contribute to its draw:

  • Agriculture and Manufacturing: Known as the Dairy Capital of Canada, Woodstock’s economy benefits greatly from agriculture and manufacturing. Prominent facilities like the Toyota plant amplify employment.
  • Education and Tourism: The presence of the Woodstock Museum and Fanshawe College also contributes to the city’s growth.

What Makes Halifax, Nova Scotia a Magnet for Population Growth?

Halifax, with a growth rate of 11.79% between 2018 and 2022, is the largest city in Atlantic Canada. Its appeal lies in:

  • Strategic Location: Halifax’s natural harbor is one of the world’s largest, making it a crucial commercial port.
  • Employment Opportunities: The city hosts numerous private sector and government jobs, with major employers like the Department of National Defense and Nova Scotia Health Authority.
  • Educational Institutions: Universities such as Dalhousie and Saint Mary’s add to the city’s dynamic and growing population.

What Makes Whitehorse, Yukon Attractive for Settlers?

Whitehorse, the largest city in Northern Canada, saw a population growth rate of 10.54%. Key factors include:

  • High Median Income: The median household income in Whitehorse is 35% higher than the national average.
  • Employment: Diverse job opportunities in mining, tourism, and the government sector contribute to growth.
  • Low Unemployment Rate: At 4%, Whitehorse’s unemployment rate is notably lower than the national average.

What Draws People to Oshawa, Ontario?

Oshawa, growing at 10.18%, owes its population surge to:

  • Location: Proximity to Downtown Toronto makes commutes feasible.
  • Industries: Economic opportunities in automotive, healthcare, and technology sectors.
  • Affordable Housing: Many people relocate from Toronto in search of larger homes and lower housing costs.

Why is Kelowna, British Columbia on the Rise?

Kelowna’s appealing blend of natural beauty, affordability, and economic opportunities has led to a 10.12% growth rate. Reasons include:

  • Affordable Housing: Significantly lower housing costs compared to Vancouver.
  • Retirement and Lifestyle: Known as a retirement haven, Kelowna’s outdoor activities, food, and weather lure residents.
  • Educational Institutions: The city’s robust education sector also attracts students and academics.

How is Kitchener, Ontario Supporting its Rapid Growth?

Kitchener’s population grew by 9.62% due to several factors:

  • Tech Hub: Home to tech giants like Google and Shopify, Kitchener offers numerous lucrative job opportunities.
  • Diversity: Kitchener’s diverse environment is bolstered by Canada’s robust immigration system.
  • Education: The University of Waterloo and Wilfrid Laurier University attract both local and international students.

What Propels Winkler, Manitoba’s Growth?

Winkler, with a population growth of 9.01%, offers:

  • Safety: Winkler has a crime severity index significantly lower than the national average.
  • Economic Opportunities: Job prospects in agriculture, manufacturing, and services drive the population increase.

Why is Barrie, Ontario Growing?

Barrie’s growth rate of 8.99% is anchored in:

  • Proximity to Toronto: Offering a summer and winter resort vibe, Barrie is ideal for those working in Toronto but seeking more affordable living.
  • Recreational Opportunities: Located along the shores of Kempenfelt Bay, the city’s recreational offerings enhance the quality of life.

How is Calgary, Alberta Becoming a Major Hub?

Calgary saw an 8.41% increase in population, owing to:

  • Economic Powerhouse: Key industries like oil and gas, technology, and finance drive job creation.
  • Diverse Community: Calgary’s multiethnic population enriches the city’s cultural landscape.
  • Quality of Life: Low crime rates and proximity to the Rockies appeal to nature enthusiasts.

Why are People Moving to Chilliwack, British Columbia?

Chilliwack recorded a growth rate of 8.33%, driven by:

  • Economic Sectors: The economy thrives on dairy, poultry, and greenhouse operations.
  • Affordable Housing: Compared to nearby urban areas, housing in Chilliwack is more affordable.
  • Educational Institutions: The presence of post-secondary institutions like Fraser Valley and the Justice Institute adds to its appeal.

What is Adding to Summerside, Prince Edward Island’s Appeal?

Summerside saw an 8.26% growth rate due to:

  • Cost of Living: Living costs in Summerside are 7% lower than the PEI average.
  • Low Tax Rates: The city boasts some of the lowest utility, sewer, and property tax rates in Canada.
  • Economic Opportunities: Job prospects in tech, healthcare, and tourism are strong.

Why is London, Ontario Growing Steadily?

London’s 7.58% growth rate highlights its attractions:

  • Educational Centers: Reputable institutions like the University of Western Ontario and Fanshawe College draw students.
  • Healthcare Facilities: Major health facilities such as Victoria Hospital and St. Joseph’s Hospital offer job opportunities.
  • Quality of Life: London’s diverse, educated population contributes to its vibrant community.

What Factors Contribute to Fredericton, New Brunswick’s Growth?

Fredericton’s growth rate of 7.7% is spurred by:

  • Quality of Life: The city is a key cultural and educational center in New Brunswick.
  • Job Opportunities: Strong job market attracts internal and international migration.
  • Educational Institutions: Many residents hold post-secondary degrees, boosting the city’s economic appeal.

These cities highlight the intertwined relationship between economic opportunities, quality of life, and immigration trends, driving people to settle in Canada’s fastest-growing cities. The shift of immigrants from traditional hubs like Toronto, Montreal, and Vancouver to other cities is a notable trend shaping the future demographic panorama of Canada. For additional details on immigration policies and processes that might assist with relocating to Canada, consider visiting the Government of Canada’s official immigration website.

This analysis provides a snapshot of how various factors, from job opportunities to educational institutions, affect the demographic landscape of Canada’s fastest-growing cities, making them prime destinations for immigrants.

Learn Today:

Glossary of Immigration Terms

1. Influx of Immigrants:
Refers to the significant increase in the number of people moving into a country, in this case, Canada, both permanently and temporarily. This influx contributes to population growth and demographic changes.

2. Economic Opportunities:
Job prospects and availability in various sectors that attract individuals to relocate. Cities like Charlottetown, Moncton, and Calgary offer numerous employment opportunities, making them appealing to immigrants.

3. Quality of Life:
A measure of the general well-being of individuals and societies, often encompassing factors like health, comfort, and happiness. High quality of life in cities like Charlottetown, Moncton, and Whitehorse draws many immigrants.

4. Affordable Housing:
Housing that is reasonably priced relative to the average income levels in a region. Cities such as Charlottetown and Chilliwack offer more affordable housing options compared to larger urban centers, which is a key factor in population growth.

5. Educational Institutions:
Schools, colleges, and universities that provide educational opportunities and attract students from various regions. Institutions like the University of Prince Edward Island, University of Moncton, and Dalhousie University play a significant role in attracting immigrants who eventually settle in these cities.

This Article In A Nutshell:

Canada’s fastest-growing cities like Charlottetown and Moncton benefit from economic opportunities, high quality of life, and excellent educational institutions. Immigration influx boosts population, reshaping demographics. Affordable housing and diverse job sectors also attract newcomers. This trend underscores the evolving urban landscape in Canada, making these cities prime settlement choices.
— By VisaVerge.com

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Oliver Mercer
Chief Editor
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As the Chief Editor at VisaVerge.com, Oliver Mercer is instrumental in steering the website's focus on immigration, visa, and travel news. His role encompasses curating and editing content, guiding a team of writers, and ensuring factual accuracy and relevance in every article. Under Oliver's leadership, VisaVerge.com has become a go-to source for clear, comprehensive, and up-to-date information, helping readers navigate the complexities of global immigration and travel with confidence and ease.
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